For example, Ptolemy (1953), which is made of limestone, shows two circular shapes almost intertwined. Another example is Arp`s polished bronze sculpture entitled Demeter (1960), which resembles the natural curves we would see in human form. In the visual arts, form is a flat, closed area of a work of art created by lines, textures, colors, or an area surrounded by other shapes such as triangles, circles, and squares. [1] Similarly, a shape can refer to a three-dimensional composition or to an object in a three-dimensional composition. [2] According to this definition, form in art has two meanings. One is the form in the work of art, and the other is the elements of the form that make up the work. In the visual arts, there are artistic elements and artistic principles, all of which serve as guidelines or tools for creating works of art, as well as for understanding or analyzing works of art. Form is an element of art; Other artistic elements are form, space, line, texture, color and value. Formalism is the study of art based entirely on the analysis of its form.
Form in this case means what art looks like and how art is made. Although this drawing method is valid, it is a slower and less accurate method of work. Instead, if we think about drawing in terms of shape, we can speed up our process and be more accurate. „In terms of art, the term form has two meanings: it can refer to the overall form that the work occupies – its physical nature; or within a work of art, it can refer to the element of form among the different elements that make up a work. In 1890, the post-impressionist painter and writer Maurice Denis published a manifesto in which he emphasized the visual pleasures of art and form in art, Écrit Denis: Form can also be defined as a two-dimensional domain defined by a change in value or another form of contrast. Form and form may seem the same, but they are very different in art and have profound differences. Differences are essential for all artists to understand. Organic forms are often referred to as other terms such as „free form”, „irregular”, „asymmetrical” and „biomorphic” or „natural”. These are shapes that were created freehand, so to speak, and often reflect shapes we see in the natural environment such as fauna and flora. Features of natural forms often include curves and more fluid at their edges and contours, think, for example, of the curved edges of a flower, the different edges of a rock or the soft, seemingly amorphous cloud in the sky. This process of drawing with shapes is usually called „construction” and is considered the basic principle of drawing and painting. Similar to other artistic elements, shapes and forms have feelings.
Complex shapes are just a combination of other shapes. For example, when an artist draws a wolf portrait, they can start with basic geometric shapes to define the animal`s ears, muzzle, eyes, and head. This forms the basic structure from which he will create the final work of art. Leonardo da Vinci`s Vitruvian Man (1490) used geometric shapes of circles and squares to define and comment on the anatomy of a human man. Elements of art are formal tools that artists and art historians use to create visual compositions. These include shape, shape, line, texture, color, value, and space. They work alongside the principles of art known as the so-called principles of organization. In other words, they can serve as organizational tools for how artistic elements are applied. Bloombury writer Clive Bell wrote in his 1914 book „Art” about the concept of meaningful form. A meaningful form means that the form can convey meaning to art. As a savvy observer, you can break down each object to its basic shape: everything consists of a series of basic shapes.
Exploring the work of Cubist painters is a great way to see how artists play with this elementary concept in art. We can define a form by creating only one: free forms – also called organic forms – are irregular and unequal forms. Their contours can be curved, angular or a combination of abstract art or non-figurative art – is an excellent example of the use of shapes and forms in which they play the dominant role, just for themselves many artificial objects are made in the form of geometric shapes. Mobile phones, buildings and wheels are examples of artificial shapes that resemble geometric shapes. All forms fall into one of two categories. The shapes are geometric or organic. There are many examples of forms in art as geometric shapes become the subject, especially in the famous formal art of artists such as Piet Mondrian, Kasimir Malevich and Frank Stella. These artists tried to create art beyond actual representation and, in doing so, they questioned the true meaning of art.